VERTICAL


IMPROVING YOUR VERTICAL


3 THINGS THAT PLAY A BIG ROLE IN THE VERTICAL JUMP


1-PUTTING A LOT OF FORCE INTO THE GROUND

2- PUTTING THAT FORCE INTO THE GROUND FAST

3-MASS (BODY WEIGHT)



CREATE A PROGRAM TO ADDRESS YOUR LIMITING FACTORS (WEAKNESSES)

STOP COPYING OTHER ATHLETES JUMP PROGRAMS

MAKE SURE NUTRITION & SLEEP ARE IN CHECK SO YOU CAN RECOVER FROM THE WORK

(MORE IMPORTANT THAN YOU THINK)

PRACTICE JUMPING

TRAIN TENDONS & MUSCLES

MAKE SURE YOU HAVE ADEQUATE MOBILITY

SELECTING EXERCISES

BASED ON THE ABOVE 3 FACTORS HERE ARE SOME EXAMPLES OF TRAITS (WHICH YOU CAN SELECT EXERCISES TO ADDRESS) THAT CAN IMPROVE YOUR VERTICAL


ELASTICITY (FOOT/ANKLE STIFFNESS)

INCREASING ELASTICITY CAN ALLOW YOU TO GET OFF THE GROUND FASTER

GROUND CONTACT TIME (GCT) IS THE TIME SPENT ON THE GROUND BEFORE YOU JUMP

ON THE COURT/FIELD IT'S GENERALLY IDEAL TO GET OFF THE GROUND IN ABOUT .2 OF A SECOND


MOBILITY

BRING ABLE TO GET INTO OPTIMAL POSITIONS TO GENERATE POWER WILL ALLOW YOU TO PUT MORE FORCE INTO THE GROUND

HIP MOBILITY AND ANKLE MOBILITY ARE TWO BIG PLACES TO CHECK


STABILITY

ADEQUATE STABILITY WILL REDUCE "ENERGY LEAKS" WHICH MEANS MORE FORCE CAN BE PUT INTO THE GROUND. IF YOU ARE UNSTABLE YOU MAY ONLY PUT 75% OF THE FORCE YOU CAN CREATE INTO THE GROUND. INCREASING STABILITY CAN INCREASE YOUR EFFICIENCY TO TRANSFER ENERGY AND COULD ALLOW YOU TO PUT A HIGHER PERCENTAGE (MAYBE 95% OF FORCE YOU CREATE) INTO THE GROUND

HIPS, ANKLES, CORE ARE 3 BIG PLACES TO CHECK FOR STABILITY



JUMP MECHANICS

CLEANING UP JUMP MECHANICS (PENULTIMATE, POP FOOT, ARM SWING...) CAN ALLOW YOU TO PUT FORCE INTO THE GROUND FASTER

YOUR BODY IS VERY INTELLIGENT AND A LOT OF TIMES JUST PRACTICING YOUR APPROACH JUMP AND AIMING TO TOUCH SOMETHING (GIVING MAX EFFORT) WILL ALLOW THE BODY TO SELF-ORGANIZE AND CLEAN UP MECHANICS ON IT'S OWN.


ABILITY TO RAPIDLY DECELERATE

RAPIDLY DECELERATING CAN ALLOW THE ATHLETE TO GET OFF THE GROUND FASTER

THIS ALLOWS FOR EFFICIENT TRANSFER OF ENERGY FROM HORIZONTAL (RUNNING) INTO VERTICAL (JUMPING)


OVERALL STRENGTH

STRENGTH ALLOWS FOR A GREATER CAPACITY TO EXPRESS FORCE

A SOLID STRENGTH BASE IS GREAT FOR JUMPING HIGH. HOWEVER, MORE IS NOT ALWASY BETTER.

ON THE COURT/FIELD AN ATHLETE GENERALLY GETS ABOUT .2 OF A SECOND TO PRODUCE AS MUCH FORCE AS THEY CAN. SO THE REAL GOAL IS TO BE ABLE TO EXPRESS AS MUCH STRENGTH AS YOU CAN IN .2 OF A SECOND.

JUMP MECHANICS

2 FOOT APPROACH

LENGTHENED STRIDE

HEEL TO TOE ROLL

POP FOOT (LEFT)

ALSO REFERRED TO AS PENULTIMATE STEP

TENDON VS MUSCLE DOMINANT

IN HOUSE WE USE EQUIPMENT TO GIVE US A BETTER IDEA IF AN ATHLETE RELYS MORE ON TENDONS/ELASTICITY OR MUSCLES/STRENGTH TO JUMP

IF AN ATHLETE IS ALREADY VERY ELASTIC (RELYS ON TENDONS), THEY MAY BENEFIT FROM GAINING STRENGTH

IF AN ATHLETE PREDOMINATELY RELIES ON STRENGTH, THEY MAY BENEFIT FROM MORE SPEED/PLYO BASED TRAINING

AS YOU SPEND A BLOCK OF TIME TRAINING TO GET STRONGER OR MORE ELASTIC, EVENTUALLY YOUR BODY WILL ADAPT TO THAT AND YOU WILL PROBABLY NEED TO START TRAINING ON THE OTHER SIDE

ATHLETES THAT RELY ON MUSCLING THROUGH MOVEMENTS GENERALLY USE MORE ENERGY AND CAN GET TIRED QUICKER

FOCUS ON FINDING THE BALANCE BETWEEN SPEED AND STRENGTH (POWER)

EXAMPLE OF PLYO BASED EXERCISE

EXAMPLE OF STRENGTH BASED EXERCISE

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